Naranjo-Serrato, A. Natalia
Cardenas-Urrego, William Fernando
Villamil-Martha, Héctor Julio
Pardo-Ramirez, Luz Mary
Ramirez-Gil, Joaquín Guillermo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0162-3598
Funding for this research was provided by:
National University of Colombia
Article History
Received: 12 September 2025
Accepted: 22 February 2026
First Online: 15 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study did not involve human or animal subjects, and thus, no ethical approval was required. The study protocol adhered to the guidelines established by the journal. We also inform that in this work AI tools such as DeepL and ChatGPT were used to improve the English language. Afterward, the text was carefully reviewed by a native English speaker. AI was also employed as a basis for generating data analysis codes, which were later modified according to the specific needs of the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.