Malak, Marian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3468-0716
Shonouda, Mourad https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6914-8095
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The research on insects was carried out according to the animal protection guidelines approved by the university authorities (AU10240430301). All methods followed the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.