Büyükceran, Emre Utkan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6912-7737
Seyfettin, Ayça https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8540-9432
Babatürk, Andelib https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8406-6159
Eskalen, Zeynep https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7671-5131
Özkan, Murat Bulut https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-3772
Kaymaz, Esin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4127-6559
Mersin, Hüsnü Hakan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7100-7750
Dönmez, Fuldem Yıldırım https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4502-106X
Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 3 November 2025
First Online: 21 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
: The study was scientifically and ethically approved by the institutional scientific board (Approval No: 1182, Date: 20.06.2025) and and from the Ufuk University Ethics Committee (Decision No: 12024861-65).
: Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective design of the study.
: Not applicable.