Document is current

Article History

Received: 24 August 2023

Revised: 24 November 2024

Accepted: 30 December 2024

First Online: 15 January 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper entitled A Smart Incentive-Based Plastic Recycling System for Urban Sustainability: Global Insights from Sustainable Service Design.

: “All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were following the ethical standards of the school of Art and design of Wuhan University of Technology and and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.”

: All participants involved in this study provided informed consent before their participation. Participants were comprehensively informed about the research objectives, methodologies, potential risks, and their data usage. They were assured of confidentiality and the voluntary nature of their participation.