Funding for this research was provided by:
University of South Africa
Article History
Received: 18 February 2026
Revised: 5 May 2026
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 4 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests and no competing interests to declare.
: The study was approved by the University of South Africa ethics committee (College of Science, Engineering and Technology_ School of Science_ERC).
: The authors have no relevant consent to participate to declare.
: Research did not involve human participants and/or animals.
: The authors have no informed consent to disclose.
: The authors have no relevant consent to publish to declare.