Lin, Yu-Chao
Yang, Kuang-Yao
Peng, Chung-Kan
Chan, Ming-Cheng
Sheu, Chau-Chyun
Feng, Jia-Yih
Wang, Sheng-Huei
Huang, Wei-Hsuan
Chen, Chia-Min
Chen, Ding-Han
Chen, Chieh-Lung
,
Article History
Received: 17 May 2024
Accepted: 2 July 2024
First Online: 12 July 2024
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The institutional review boards (IRBs) of all participating hospitals approved the study protocol (IRB numbers: 2020–11-006AC, KMUHIRB-E(I)-20180141, CE18100A, A202005146_TSGHIRB, and CMUH110-REC1-139). Considering the retrospective nature of this study and the absence of personally identifiable information collection, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the IRB of each participating institution.
: All authors have reviewed and approved the manuscript for publication.