Zhu, Zhigang
Du, Wenying
Yang, Yuze
Zhang, Yan
Feng, Jing
Wang, Yubao
Article History
Received: 28 May 2024
Accepted: 6 August 2024
First Online: 28 August 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethical Review Committee of the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China, ethic approval number: KY2023K194. All experiments were performed in accordance with the guidelines of the ethics review committee. The Ethical Review Committee waived the need for informed consent because the study’s non-intrusive design, patient anonymity, and use of only de-identified data made it unnecessary to obtain written consent.
: The requirement for written informed consent was waived, given the research’s non-intrusive nature and patient anonymity.
: The authors declare no competing interests.