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Article History

Received: 24 July 2024

Accepted: 1 March 2025

First Online: 22 March 2025

Declarations

:

: MD, JH, HB, CS, MVD, and IAG are employed by and hold financial equities in GSK. RC, TG, MSD, DL, SK, and MDS are employees of Analysis Group; Analysis Group received funding from GSK to conduct the study. Disclaimer: This article was prepared while SK was an employee of Analysis Group. The opinions expressed in this article are her own and do not reflect the view of the National Institutes of Health, the Department of Health and Human Services, or the United States government.

: This study complies with all applicable laws regarding subject privacy. No direct subject contact or primary collection of individual human subject data occurred. Study results were in tabular form and aggregate analyses that omit subject identification, therefore informed consent, ethics committee or Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval was not required. However, use of the N3C Limited Dataset requires IRB review. A request for a waiver of authorization was obtained from WCG IRB.

: All named authors meet the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors criteria for authorship for this article, take responsibility for the integrity of the work as a whole, and have given their approval for this version to be published.