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Authors
Wang, Yi-Yuan
Wang, Jing
Lu, Zhang-Wei
Zhou, Qian-Qian
Cao, Yang-Guang
Du, Yu-Jie
Jin, Xue
Li, Bao-Zhu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8081-9857
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Center for Big Data and Population Health of IHM (JKS2022023)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81803310)
the Research Fund of Anhui Institute of translational medicine (2021zhyx-C21)
Clinical medical research transformation project in Anhui Province (202304295107020026)
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Article History
Received: 12 February 2025
Accepted: 15 May 2025
First Online: 2 June 2025
Declarations
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: All data was downloaded on September 24, 2024 from the GBD 2021 database. As this study is based on the GBD 2021 database, which is open to the public. Therefore the Institutional Ethics Committee granted an exemption for this study as it did not require approval. The study adhered to the guidelines for accurate and transparent reporting of health assessments and information that could identify individual participants was not available.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
