Gu, Zhixia
Liu, Tingting
Li, Jun
Song, Chuan
Wang, Xinlong
Tang, Ying
Du, Mo
Bi, Yuhai
Zhang, Yuanyuan
Jin, Ronghua
Song, Rui
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC3503402)
Capital’s Funds for Health Improvement and Research (2024-2G-2178)
Article History
Received: 14 March 2025
Accepted: 3 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Human subjects/informed consent statement
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Medical Ethics Committee of Beijing Ditan Hospital (NO.DTEC-KY2024-011-02). The study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.