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Authors
Dickens, Helena
Shroff, Adhir
Abdelhady, Khaled
Bhayani, Siddharth https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6660-2509
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
NHLBI Division of Intramural Research (R38HL155729)
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Article History
Received: 8 May 2025
Accepted: 19 June 2025
First Online: 7 July 2025
Declarations
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: Helena Dickens, Adhir Shroff, Khaled Abdelhady, and Siddharth Bhayani declare that they have no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the institutional review board at University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) and Jesse Brown Veterans Affairs Hospital (STUDY2020-0428). This study was performed in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and its later amendments. As this was a retrospective study, informed consent was neither required nor obtained from patients included in the study.
