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Article History

Received: 8 January 2025

Accepted: 14 March 2025

First Online: 31 March 2025

Declarations

:

: Wenze Li, MD, Chang Liu, MD, Yuqing Zhang, PhD, Maolin Peng, B.Med, Xiuhang Luo, B.Med, Hongfa Zhang, MD, Hairong Lan, B.Med, Zhipeng Li, MD, Yankun Chen, MD, Zhen Li, MD, Zhimin Xiao, MD, Linyan Tong, MD, and Yangmei Chen, MD have nothing to disclose.

: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry with registration number CTR2400093690. Written informed consent was obtained from the patients, parents/legal guardians, or legally authorized representatives before study participation, in accordance with local regulations and the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Patients/participants provided written informed consent to participate in this study. The individual's written informed consent has been obtained for the publication of any potentially identifiable images or data contained herein.