Campos-Lucas, Francisco Javier https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2517-3384
Cortés-Vicente, Elena
Guerrero-Sola, Antonio
Álvarez-Velasco, Rodrigo
Pardo-Gómez, Raquel
Gómez-Salgado, Juan
Antón-Rodríguez, Cristina
Caballero-Martínez, Fernando
Article History
Received: 21 October 2025
Accepted: 21 January 2026
First Online: 21 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Francisco Javier Campos-Lucas, Elena Cortés-Vicente, Antonio Guerrero-Sola, Rodrigo Álvarez-Velasco, Raquel Pardo-Gómez, Juan Gómez-Salgado, Cristina Antón-Rodríguez and Fernando Caballero-Martínez declare no conflicts of interest.
: The study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki (Fortaleza revision) and Spanish Law 14/2007 on biomedical research. The protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain (Code UCIS-MG-2022-03).