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Authors
Zhang, Kaining
Yang, Yun
Yu, Wen
Qi, Yubin
Ren, Yanjun
Wu, Yingguang
Shan, Wa
Zhu, Fengxiang
Chen, Feifei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1423-8701
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2021LZY004)
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Article History
Received: 4 August 2024
Accepted: 27 August 2024
First Online: 14 September 2024
Declarations
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: Kaining Zhang, Yun Yang, Wen Yu, Yubin Qi, Yanjun Ren, Yingguang Wu, Wa Shan, Fengxiang Zhu and Feifei Chen declare that they have nothing to disclose.
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Ethics Committees of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital (No. 2023–116, April 18, 2023). Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the need for informed consent was waived by the regional ethical review authority. All named authors meet the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) criteria for authorship for this article, take responsibility for the integrity of the work, and have given their approval for this version to be published.
