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Complementary Approaches to Postoperative Pain Management: A Review of Non-pharmacological Interventions

Published Online: 2024-12-17

Published Print: 2025-02

Authors

Niyonkuru, Emery https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6267-6783
Iqbal, Muhammad Asad

Zhang, Xu

Ma, Peng
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

This research was funded by the Science and Technology Planning Social Development Project of Zhenjiang City (SH2022083)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2024-12-17

Version of Record valid from 2024-12-17
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Article History

Received: 19 October 2024

Accepted: 20 November 2024

First Online: 17 December 2024

Declarations

:

: Emery Niyonkuru, Muhammad Asad Iqbal, Xu Zhang, and Peng Ma have nothing to disclose.

: This study did not involve original research with human participants or animals; therefore, ethical approval was not required.

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