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Authors
Feng, Yu
Yang, Guanyu
Zhang, Pin
Li, Liumei
Tian, Jiayao
Wang, Yan
Chu, Qinjun https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1188-4151
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
China Red Cross Foundation Medical Empowerment Special Fund for Public Good (12)
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Article History
Received: 14 October 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
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: Yu Feng, Guanyu Yang, Pin Zhang, Liumei Li, Jiayao Tian, Yan Wang, and Qinjun Chu all declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: The study protocol has been approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Zhengzhou Central Hospital (Ethics Approval No. ZXYY2025112). The trial is registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Registration No. ChiCTR2500110485) and complies with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants or their legally authorized representatives before enrollment.
