Hsu, Grace Chia-Yen
Shih, Shyang-Rong
Chang, Fang-Yu
Liao, Shu-Lang
Wei, Yi-Hsuan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2087-9855
Article History
Received: 4 December 2023
Accepted: 7 March 2024
First Online: 6 April 2024
Declarations
:
: Grace Chia-Yen Hsu, Shyang-Rong Shih, Fang-Yu Chang, Shu-Lang Liao, and Yi-Hsuan Wei have no competing interests to disclose.
: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of National Taiwan University Hospital (No. 202202066RINC) and adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Research and analysis were conducted on deidentified data provided by National Taiwan University Hospital-integrative Medical Database (NTUH-iMD) under formal agreement. As a result of the nature of retrospective database research, individual consent to participate and to publish was waived.