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Article History

Received: 16 March 2025

Accepted: 7 April 2025

First Online: 28 April 2025

Declarations

:

: Yee Ling Wong, D F Chang, and Barbara Erny declare that they have no personal, financial, commercial, or academic conflicts of interest. Tariq M Aslam’s declarations of interest: Grant Funding, Personal fees from Bayer, Novartis, Thea Pharmaceuticals, Roche, Bausch and Laumb, Canon, Topcon, Heidelberg. Medical advisor to Give Vison. Founder and director, Clin-e-cal. Member of the Green Party. Tariq M Aslam is an Editor-in-Chief of Ophthalmology and Therapy. Tariq M Aslam was not involved in the selection of peer reviewers for the manuscript nor any of the subsequent editorial decisions.

: This article is based on previously conducted studies and does not contain any new studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.