Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Ye, Xin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0563-0015
Shen, Yingjiao
Chen, Qian
He, Xiaoying https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6140-9633
Lu, Xue
Grzybowski, Andrzej
Jin, Kai https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4369-2417
Xie, Wenbin
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific and Technological Research of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine in Guizhou Province (QZYY-2025-225)
Guizhou Provincial Health Commission Science and Technology Fund Project (gzwkj2025-099)
Guizhou Provincial Program on Commercialization of Scientific and Technological Achievements (LC-2025-176)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 8 January 2026
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 14 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Xin Ye, Yingjiao Shen, Qian Chen, Xiaoying He, Xue Lu, Andrzej Grzybowski, Kai Jin, and Wenbin Xie declare no conflicts of interest related to this work. Andrzej Grzybowski is an editorial board member of Ophthalmology and Therapy . Andrzej Grzybowski was not involved in the selection of peer reviewers for the manuscript nor any of the subsequent editorial decisions.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (2025-6-3) and Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital Bijie Hospital (2025-6-3). Given the retrospective nature of the study and the use of deidentified clinical images and records, the requirement for written informed consent for image and data use was waived by the ethics committee.
