Dean, Janet M.
Onders, Raymond P.
Elmo, Mary Jo
Article History
First Online: 27 September 2018
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.Case Western Reserve University, Dr. Raymond Onders, and University Hospitals Case Medical Center have intellectual property rights involved with the diaphragm pacing system and equity in Synapse Biomedical that manufactures the device. Janet M. Dean and Mary Jo Elmo reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest.
: This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.