Zhang, Siyu
Zhao, Honglei
Liu, Yuze
Zhang, Bo
Dong, Hao
Chang, Yunlong https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8786-9170
Funding for this research was provided by:
The present research work was financially supported by Shenyang Collaborative Innovation Center Project for Multiple Energy Fields Composite Processing of Special Materials (JG210027)
Shenyang Key Lab of High-tech Welding Power Source and Equipment (S220058)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52175428)
Article History
Received: 12 June 2025
Accepted: 10 October 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
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: All authors agree to publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.