Xu, Ke
Deng, Zhixin
Chen, Shujun
Yuan, Tao
Shan, He https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9319-278X
Meng, Fantong
Xu, Guangzhen
Wang, Shuwen
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52405331)
Postdoctoral Fellowship Program (Grade C) of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (GZC20230185)
Research Project of National Key Laboratory of Precision Welding & Joining of Materials and Structures (AWJ-24M07)
Research Project of State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration (MSV202416)
Beijing University of Technology 2025 Doctoral Innovation Scholarship (B202276024)
Article History
Received: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 29 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
: No applicable.
: No applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.