LipiƤinen, Kalle https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0559-8190
Afkhami, Shahriar
Ahola, Antti
Skriko, Tuomas
Funding for this research was provided by:
Business Finland (Fossil Free Steel Applications)
Business Finland (Phase 2)
LUT University (previously Lappeenranta University of Technology
Article History
Received: 18 March 2026
Accepted: 8 June 2026
First Online: 15 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.