Lee, Soomin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1685-2553
Choi, Younghwan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0185-3502
Kim, Yeon Soo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1447-0196
Article History
Received: 9 April 2025
Accepted: 27 June 2025
First Online: 31 July 2025
Declarations
:
: No conflicts of interest were declared by the authors.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection, and the study protocol was approved by the institutional review board. This study was deemed IRB-exempt by Seoul National University due to the use of publicly accessible, de-identified data (IRB No. E2408/004–014).
: Not applicable.