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Authors
Van Baal, Lukas
Tan, Susanne
Fuhrer, Dagmar
Reinold, Johanna
Dittmer, Ulf
Fiedler, Melanie
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Essen
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Article History
Received: 13 March 2025
Accepted: 5 August 2025
First Online: 25 October 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the ethics committee of the University Hospital Essen and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. The study has been approved by the ethics committee of the University Hospital Essen (22-10496-BO).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare that no funds, grants, or other support were received during the preparation of this manuscript.
: Not applicable.
