Zaki, Wan Suhaimizan Bin Wan
Thanikachalam, Yamunarani https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8511-0515
Vajravelu, Ashok
Rathinam, Prabu
Thangavelu, E.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Article History
Received: 11 September 2025
Accepted: 24 November 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This research study involves human subject participation. Ethical approval will be obtained from the Institutional Ethics Committee prior to participant recruitment, and informed consent will be collected from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.