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Article History

Received: 14 November 2025

Accepted: 28 January 2026

First Online: 7 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The study received approval from the Ethics Committee of Aja University of Medical Sciences (ID number: IR.AJAUMS.REC.1403.252) and was conducted in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: The patients participating in the study provided their informed consent, acknowledging that they understood the nature of the research and voluntarily agreed to participate.

: not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.