Hasan, Mahadi
Tariquzzaman, Md.
Islam, Md. Raysul
Susmi, Tasmina Ferdous
Rahman, Md. Shahedur
Rahi, Md. Sifat
Article History
Received: 28 December 2024
Accepted: 21 February 2025
First Online: 14 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: The blood samples used in this study were obtained post-mortem from chickens slaughtered for commercial purposes at a registered slaughterhouse. As per Directive 2010/63/EU, which regulates the use of animals in scientific procedures, ethical approval is not required for the use of animal by-products, such as blood, collected from animals slaughtered for non-research purposes. The animals were not subjected to any additional procedures for the purposes of this research.