Faheem, Muhammad Anas
Azeem, Bazil
Ali, Talha https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3208-653X
Asim, Rabia
Muhammad, Tazheen Saleh
Dogar, Mata-e-Alla
Naveed, Muhammad Abdullah
Article History
Received: 22 August 2025
Accepted: 8 April 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Muhammad Anas Faheem, Bazil Azeem, Talha Ali, Rabia Asim, Tazheen Saleh Muhammad, Mata-e-Alla Dogar, and Muhammad Abdullah Naveed declare no competing interests/conflicts of interest.
: Not applicable. This article is based on evidence from previously published studies and does not involve new human or animal data.
: Not applicable.
: All data supporting the findings of this research are derived from publicly available studies, as cited in the article.
: Conceptualization: MAF and BA. Data curation: TA, RA, and TSM. Formal analysis: MAF. Methodology: BA and MAF. Writing – original draft: MAF. Writing – review and editing: All authors. Supervision: BA.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.