Almeida, Diogo https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5648-2800
Mandslay, Diana
Mol, Peter G. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4262-3180
Sepodes, Bruno https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2761-0955
Torre, Carla https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5542-9993
Funding for this research was provided by:
European Union’s Horizon Europe Research and Innovation Actions (European Union’s Horizon Europe Research, Innovation Actions under grant no. 101095479 (More-EUROPA))
Universidade de Lisboa
Article History
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Open access funding provided by FCT|FCCN (b-on). This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe Research and Innovation Actions under grant no. 101095479 (More-EUROPA). Views and opinions expressed are, however, those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union nor the granting authority. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.
: D.M. is employed by Infosaúde-Instituto de Formação e Inovação em Saúde, but all research was conducted at Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade de Lisboa.
: The data analysed during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information file.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: All authors contributed to this research according to the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) criteria to qualify as a listed author. B.S. and C.T. contributed to the conceptualisation and formulation of the research question. D.A., D.M. and C.T. performed data collection. D.A. drafted the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final version of the manuscript.
: The views expressed in this article are the personal views of the author(s) and may not be understood or quoted as being made on behalf of or reflecting the position of the regulatory agency/agencies or organisations with which the author(s) is/are employed/affiliated.