Document is current

Article History

Accepted: 23 April 2025

First Online: 19 May 2025

Declarations

:

: No funds, grants, or other support was received.

: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

: The data that support the findings of this study are not openly available due to reasons of sensitivity and are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

: This research study was conducted retrospectively from data obtained from the TriNetX network. The study was approved by National Cheng Kung University Hospital Institutional Review Board. This research is reviewed by the Institutional Review Board (A152) and approved by NCKUH IRB on 2024.06.24. (IRB No: A-ER-113-177)

: Waived by National Cheng Kung University Hospital Institutional Review Board.

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by Yu-Chi Su, Yu-Chen Su, Edward Chia-Cheng Lai and Yu-Ching Lin. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Yu-Chi Su and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.