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Article History

Accepted: 24 October 2024

First Online: 28 November 2024

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that no financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

: Li Xing, Hai-Feng Xu, Yang Wang, Hong-Shu Shi, Fei Xiao, Yao-Hua Shen, and Su-Feng Lin declare that they have no potential conflicts of interest that might be relevant to the contents of this manuscript.

: L.X: investigation, methodology, writing–original draft; Y-H.S: methodology, writing–original draft; H-F.X, Y.W, and H-S.S: investigation, methodology; F.X: methodology, writing; S-F.L: methodology, writing–review and editing.

: The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article; further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.

: The studies involving humans were approved by the Hangzhou City Linping District Maternal and Child Care Hospital Institutional Review Board, Hangzhou, China. The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. The participants provided their written informed consent to participate in this study.

: Not applicable

: All parturients consented to participate in this study.

: Both authors consented to the publication of this article.