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Article History

Received: 9 August 2025

Accepted: 17 November 2025

First Online: 24 March 2026

Declarations

:

: Mathieu Seynaeve, Anna O. Ermakova, Chandni Hindocha, Mimi Pierce, and Claire Roberts are employees of Beckley Psytech Ltd. Robert R. Conley is a consultant to Beckley Psytech Ltd. Fiona Dunbar is an independent consultant to Beckley Psytech Ltd.

: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice guidelines. The protocol was approved by Wales Research Ethics Committee 2, Cardiff, EudraCT no. 2022-002502-24, IRAS project ID no. 1005898. All participants provided written informed consent before participation.

: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: Not applicable.

: The data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request, subject to applicable privacy and confidentiality regulations.

: Not applicable.

: Mathieu Seynaeve contributed to the study design, data collection, data interpretation, and manuscript drafting. Fiona Dunbar contributed to the study design, data interpretation, and manuscript drafting. Robert R. Conley contributed to the study design, data interpretation, and manuscript review. Anna O. Ermakova contributed to the data analysis, data interpretation, and manuscript review. Chandni Hindocha contributed to the data analysis, data interpretation, and manuscript revision. Mimi Pierce contributed to the data interpretation and manuscript review. Claire Roberts contributed to the study design, oversight, and manuscript revision. All authors approved the final submitted manuscript and agree to be accountable for the work.