Naderi, Alireza https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8539-4306
Rothschild, Jeffrey A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0014-5878
Santos, Heitor O. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4317-9365
Hamidvand, Amin
Koozehchian, Majid S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1257-9876
Ghazzagh, Abdolrahman https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4404-1515
Berjisian, Erfan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3077-3605
Podlogar, Tim https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0142-4457
Article History
Accepted: 13 March 2025
First Online: 12 April 2025
Declarations
:
: No sources of funding were received to write this article.
: Tim Podlogar has offered advice to RedBull BORA hansgrohe Professional Cycling Team and Nduranz sports nutrition brand. The other authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to this paper.
: A.N., JR., HS., AH., M.S.K., A.G., E.B., and T.P. wrote the first draft of the review; A.N., T.P., and J.R. revised the original review. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.