Bourke, Matthew https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7088-4516
Wang, Hiu Fei Wendy
Wicks, Hughston
Barnett, Lisa M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9911-3010
Cairney, John https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-3967
Fortnum, Kathryn https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9190-558X
Funding for this research was provided by:
The University of Queensland
Article History
Accepted: 7 April 2025
First Online: 6 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The dataset and code used to run the primary analysis have been made publicly available on the OSF and can be accessed at . Moderation analysis was conducted using the webMASEM Shiny app (), which is codeless; thus code for the moderation analysis is not available.
: M.B. and K.F. conceived the idea for this manuscript. M.B. conducted the literature search. M.B., H.W.F.F., H.W. and K.F. screened and selected articles for inclusion in the review. M.B., H.W. and K.F. extracted data from included studies. M.B., H.W. and K.F. wrote the original draft of this manuscript and H.W.F.F., L.M.B. and J.C. revised the original manuscript. All authors approved the final version.
: No specific funding was received to conduct this review. M.B.’s salary is supported by The University of Queensland Strategic Funding for the 360-Kids Community Network Health Research Accelerator (HERA) program. K.F.’s salary is supported by the Health and Wellbeing Centre for Research Innovation (HWCRI), co-funded by The University of Queensland and the Queensland Government through Health and Wellbeing Queensland.
: The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.