Eusufzai, S. Z. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4128-2804
Jamayet, N. B. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4656-0946
Ahmed, S.
Islam, M. B. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9928-5776
Ahmad, W. M. A. W. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2366-3918
Alam, M. K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7131-1752
Article History
Received: 1 July 2024
Accepted: 2 April 2025
First Online: 12 May 2025
Declarations
:
: There are no financial or non-financial interests that are directly or indirectly related to the work submitted for publication.
: The research received approval from the Human Ethics Committee of Universiti Sains Malaysia, conducted following the guidelines outlined by the Jawatankuasa Etika Penyelidikan Manusia, USM, Malaysia (JEPeM code: USM/JEPeM/21070518).
: Not applicable.