McCausland, Hannah C.
Gearhardt, Ashley N.
Peralta, Juliette M.
LaFata, Erica M.
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 24 September 2025
First Online: 7 October 2025
Declarations
:
: No animal or human subjects by the authors were used in this study.
: HCM, JMP, and EML have no conflicts of interest to disclose. ANG receives grants from NIH to her institution on ultra-processed food and children’s eating behavior. ANG also receives consulting fees for Dohmen Company Foundation and Vital Strategies. ANG also receives honoraria for lectures and presentations from Academic Universities and has travel costs covered by academic institutions and public health non-profits (e.g., Bloomberg Philanthropies). ANG is also a board member for Dohmen Company Foundation.