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Article History

Received: 6 August 2025

Revised: 14 November 2025

Accepted: 3 December 2025

First Online: 26 December 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that there are no known financial, personal, or professional conflict of interest that could have influenced the work reported in this manuscript.

: If applicable, the study has been conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Ethical approval has been obtained and can be provided upon request.

: If the manuscript involves human participants, informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

: The work submitted is original and has not been published elsewhere in any form (whole or in part), nor is it under consideration for publication elsewhere. Proper acknowledgement has been given to all sources of information and contributions.

: All authors have significantly contributed to the research work and manuscript preparation. The order of authorship has been agreed upon by all contributors, and no individual who qualifies for authorship has been omitted.