Abe, Mari https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0903-3637
Takahashi, Toshiaki
Muta, Miyako
Kawamoto, Atsuo
Murayama, Ryoko
Nakagami, Gojiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9650-2464
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22K10652)
The University of Tokyo
Article History
Received: 6 March 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 31 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The dressing material evaluated in this study was a product jointly developed by Nichiban Corporation and the authors of this paper, M.A. and R.M. (patent application number: 2021-214959). However, Nichiban Corporation did not participate in the study’s design, data collection, or provision of materials. Other authors have no conflict of interests.
: All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions. Before data collection, all participants received an explanation from a researcher and provided written informed consent. The study protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo (No. 2023248NI).