Owen, Dwight H.
Sebastian, Martin
Kenmotsu, Hirotsugu
Viswanathan, Shilpa
Mhatre, Shivani K.
Dhillon, Inderjit K.
Hogea, Cosmina
Ding, Siwen
Forshaw, Cameron
Bailey, Hollie
Rodríguez-Abreu, Delvys
Funding for this research was provided by:
Gilead Sciences
Article History
Received: 20 May 2026
Accepted: 20 August 2026
First Online: 3 October 2026
Declarations
Conflict of Interest: Martin Sebastian: research funding: Gilead; grants or contracts: AstraZeneca, Gilead; payment or honoria: AstraZeneca, Sanofi, Merck; support for attending meetings/travel: Pfizer, Takeda, Merck; participation on a DSMB or advisory board: Amgen, Novartis, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Takeda, Pierre-Fabre, Gilead, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., Sanofi, Regeneron; Dwight H. Owen: research funding to institution: BMS, Merck, Palobiofarma, Genentech, Pfizer, Onc.AI. Honorarium: Chugai; Hirotsugu Kenmotsu: Ono Pharmaceuticals Co, Novartis Pharma K.K., AstraZeneca K.K., Loxo Oncology; speakers bureau: Amgen, Inc., AstraZeneca K.K., Bayer, Boehringer- Ingelheim, BMS, Chugai Pharm. Co Ltd., Daichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., Eli Lilly K.K., Kyoto Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd., Merck, MSD, Novartis Pharma K.K., Ono Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd., Pfizer, Taiho Pharma, Takeda Pharma, Co Ltd.; Shilpa Viswanathan, Shivani K. Mhatre, Cosmina Hogea, Inderjit K. Dhillon: employment and stockholder at Gilead; Cameron Forshaw, Hollie Bailey: employment at Adelphi; Delvys Rodríguez-Abreu: advisory board and invited speaker: MSD, Roche/Genentech, Novartis, Pfizer, BMS, AstraZeneca, Regeneron, Gilead, Sanofi, Amgen, Eli Lilly, Merck Serono; advisory board: Incyte; support for travel: MSD, Novartis, Roche/Genentech, Pfizer. Siwen Ding is employed by and shareholder of Gilead Sciences Inc.
Ethical Approval: The Adelphi Real-World NSCLC DSP was conducted in line with EphMRA guidelines [ ] and survey materials were submitted to the PEARL IRB (ID: 2023-0318) and were deemed to be exempt. Each survey was performed in full accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki of 1964 (and its later amendments) [ ], the United States Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act 1996 [ ], and Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act legislation [ ]. All participants provided their informed consent to take part in the self-report questionnaire, and no identifiable protected health information was extracted during the course of the survey. Data were anonymized and aggregated before being shared with the study team and/or for analysis and publication.