Document is current

Article History

Received: 27 June 2025

Accepted: 18 November 2025

First Online: 26 November 2025

Declarations

:

: This research was conducted in full compliance with ethical standards set by the relevant institutional and/or national ethics committees, in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its subsequent amendments or equivalent ethical guidelines.

: All participants provided informed consent prior to their involvement in the study. Data were anonymized before analysis to uphold participant confidentiality.

: The authors declare no competing interests.