Liang, Xin
Sun, Lubin
Jiang, Na
Li, Xinya
Li, Tanjian
Lyu, Jun
Wang, Yu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Projects in Guangzhou (2023A03J0592)
Article History
Received: 20 May 2025
Revised: 20 July 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 13 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV) database was supported by grants from the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) under award numbers R01-EB001659 (2003–2013) and R01-EB017205 (2014–2018) and approved by the Institutional Review Boards of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (Boston, MA) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, MA).
: Data extracted from the MIMIC-IV database do not require individual informed consent because the research data is publicly available, and all patient data are de-identified.
: The authors declare no competing interests.