Prowse, James https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3564-8464
Jaiswal, Sharlene
Chaplin, Andrew
Langford, Sarah
Sayer, Avan A.
Sinclair, Nicola
Reed, Mike R.
Witham, Miles D.
Sorial, Antony K.
Article History
Received: 11 June 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest related to this work. MDW, AAS, SJ and JP acknowledge support from the NIHR Newcastle Biomedical Research Centre. No external funding was used to conduct this work. AKS received project support from Newcastle University MRes programme and salary funding from the NIHR integrated academic training programme. MRR reports grants from Vifor Pharma, Heraeus Medical GMBH, Zimmer Biomet, 3 M, OpGen Inc, Schuelke, Stryker, Biocomposites, Aquilant, Depuy, and Smith and Nephew; speaker fees from Heraeus, Zimmer Biomet and Stryker. AC, SL and NS have nothing to declare.