Herrero-Beaumont, Gabriel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3241-991X
Fernández-Jara, Javier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3546-6356
Llorca, Javier https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8569-861X
Sanchez-Platero, Irene https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6111-9636
Garmendia, María https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9701-6053
Masa, Juan Ignacio https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6035-2625
Auñón, Álvaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3771-5598
Rodriguez-Zamorano, Patricia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2753-0277
Mediero, Aránzazu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5368-574X
López-Oliva, Felipe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6130-5057
Al-Daghri, Nasser https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5472-1725
Veronese, Nicola https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9328-289X
Reginster, Jean-Yves https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6290-752X
Largo, Raquel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6525-2944
Funding for this research was provided by:
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI22/00352; PI22/00347, RD21/0002/0025 and RD24/0007/0031 Health Outcomes-Oriented Cooperative Research Networks)
Article History
Received: 11 November 2025
Revised: 20 January 2026
Accepted: 6 February 2026
First Online: 20 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The protocol for this study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jimenez Diaz (IIS-FJD, PIC001-21) and is in adherence with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. All patients provided signed informed consent to be included in the study.
: All authors approved the final manuscript and the submission to this journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Authors used Chat GPT AI in scientific writing process exclusively to improve the readability and language of the manuscript. After using this tool, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the article.