Fu, Yandi
Chen, Ziyi
Lv, Xiaoyan
Cao, Shiwei
Zeng, Li
Yang, Fangyi
Shao, Jingyi
Zhang, Qian
Song, Anchao
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chongqing Medical University Research Start-up Fund (J0325017)
Article History
Received: 13 October 2025
Accepted: 17 June 2026
First Online: 9 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: CLHLS received approval from the Peking University Medical Ethics Committee (IRB00001052-13074). Each respondent who agreed to participate in the survey was offered written informed consent.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Consent of publication: All authors approved the final manuscript and the submission to this journal.