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Authors
Wen, Bing
Zhang, Huijie
Tuo, Ya
Gao, Ying
Zhang, Xuefang
Zhao, Pengli
Li, Yi
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Article History
Received: 2 June 2026
Accepted: 15 September 2026
First Online: 26 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of The First Hospital of Hohhot (Protocol Number: IRB2024302). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Conflict of interest: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Clinical trial number: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
