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Authors
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science
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Article History
Received: 11 April 2023
Revised: 24 May 2023
Accepted: 29 May 2023
First Online: 7 July 2023
Declarations
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: Fully de-identified data were utilized for this paper. This study was exempt from a full IRB review. The original ABCD study protocol was approved by the University of California San Diego (UCSD). The ABCD data are available to all at NIH NDA website. All adult participants provided consent. Participating adolescents provided assent.
: All adolescents provided assent. All adults provided consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
