Owens, Shanise https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6934-9513
Seto, Edmund
Hajat, Anjum
Fishman, Paul
Koné, Ahoua
Jones-Smith, Jessica C.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (F31MD017449)
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (T42OH008433)
Article History
Received: 4 January 2024
Revised: 24 May 2024
Accepted: 27 May 2024
First Online: 7 June 2024
Declarations
:
: Given careful consideration of ethical standards, this study underwent a thorough ethical review process, resulting in its classification as minimal risk for participants. Consequently, the study received expedited review and a consent waiver.
: Due to the minimal risk of using PSID data for a secondary analysis, the University of Washington waived the collection of consent for this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of NIH or NIOSH.