Axelrod, Natalie A. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2245-2977
Hammer, Nicole C. https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5806-3580
Berk, Abigail L. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7508-2280
Pickett, Alexandria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5207-2503
Kusters, Isabelle S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2740-748X
Friedman, Jessica https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5139-465X
Shahid, Fatima https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7087-7228
Gregory, Megan E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6888-6886
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Ohio State University Health Equity Scholars Program
Article History
Received: 19 December 2024
Revised: 30 September 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 20 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was deemed exempt by the Institutional Review Board at The Ohio State University. All procedures in this study were performed in accordance with the ethical standards as described in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: Verbal informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: All participants were properly informed and consented to the publication of their de-identified statements.
: The authors declare no competing interests.