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Authors
Dotson, Luke J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8167-7985
Gugala, Zbigniew Jr.
Milad, Matthew
Miggins, John James
Harrington, Melvyn Jr.
Halawi, Mohamad J.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
J. Robert Gladden Orthopaedic Society
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Article History
Received: 12 June 2025
Revised: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 6 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board of Baylor College of Medicine.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
